Abstract
This paper proposes a novel graph-reinforced learning approach for autonomous interplanetary power routing in Mars missions. We present Neuro Graph-PPO, a hybrid framework combining Graph Neural Networks (GNN) and Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) to optimize energy paths in Martian micro grids. The model integrates outage forecasting, tariff prediction, load prioritization, and anomaly detection using machine learning and deep learning modules. A fully functional Python implementation is provided and tested in simulated Mars-based grid environments.
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[1]
Zaidi, A.H. 2025. Neuro Graph-PPO: A GNN-Based Proximal Policy Optimization Framework for Autonomous Power Routing in Mars Interplanetary Grids. International Journal of Science and Engineering Invention. 11, 05 (Jun. 2025), 77–83. DOI:https://doi.org/10.23958/ijsei/vol11-i05/290.
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Copyright © 2025 Adnan HaiderZaidi this is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


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